Background: Early detection of developmental delay can significantly improve cognitive, social, and motor outcomes in children through timely intervention.
Aim: To assess the prevalence and pattern of developmental delay among children attending the pediatric outpatient department and to evaluate associated risk factors.
Methodology: A hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted on 200 children aged 6 months to 5 years. Developmental assessment was done using Denver Developmental Screening Test (DDST-II) / Ages and Stages Questionnaire (ASQ).
Results: Developmental delay was found in 18.5% of children. Most common delays were in language (42%) and social development (28%). Prematurity, low birth weight, and poor nutrition were significantly associated with developmental delay.
Conclusion: Routine developmental screening should be included in pediatric check-ups to ensure early detection and timely intervention.