Background: Retinal detachment (RD) is an ophthalmic emergency with potential for permanent visual loss if not treated promptly. Early diagnosis and appropriate surgical management are crucial for favorable visual outcomes.
Aim: To evaluate the clinical outcomes of retinal detachment and analyze associated prognostic factors.
Methodology: A prospective observational study was conducted on patients undergoing RD surgery. Surgical modalities included scleral buckling and pars plana vitrectomy (PPV). Postoperative visual acuity and anatomical reattachment were assessed.
Results: The overall anatomical success rate was 82%, with significant improvement in visual acuity in 65% of cases. Better outcomes were observed in patients treated within 7 days of symptom onset.
Conclusion: Early detection and appropriate surgical intervention significantly improve visual prognosis in retinal detachment cases.